Climate Innovators Turn Ideas Into Impact
From Biogas to Green Apps: Uganda’s Climate-Tech Entrepreneurs on the Rise
Kampala, Uganda A quiet revolution is bubbling in Uganda’s innovation hubs. From the tech spaces of Ntinda to the farms of Mityana, a new generation of climate-tech entrepreneurs is designing practical solutions to protect the planet — and power livelihoods.
Innovation from Waste
At Green Bio Energy Uganda, engineers convert organic waste into clean biogas and eco-briquettes. The company trains youth to install small digesters for households and schools — reducing firewood use and deforestation.
“We see waste as wealth,” said co-founder Sylvia Nakimera. “Each biogas system cuts nearly two tonnes of CO₂ annually and saves families money on charcoal.”
Climate Apps for Farmers
Meanwhile, digital innovators like AgroTechX and Ensibuuko are helping smallholder farmers adapt to unpredictable weather. Their apps use AI-powered forecasts to guide planting decisions, connect farmers to insurers, and recommend drought-tolerant seeds.
“Farmers can’t control the weather, but they can prepare for it,” said Michael Kato, CEO of AgroTechX. “Our app translates forecasts into action — in local languages.”
Eco-Enterprises Empowering Women & Youth
Women-led startups are also emerging. EcoLife Uganda, founded by a group of Makerere graduates, manufactures biodegradable packaging from banana fiber — replacing single-use plastics banned in Uganda. The enterprise now supplies local supermarkets and cafes across Kampala.
Global Links & Local Gains
These innovations align with Uganda’s National Climate Change Act (2021), which mandates low-carbon industrial growth and supports green jobs. Development partners like UNDP and UNCDF are funding incubators such as Makerere Innovation & Incubation Center and Outbox Hub, offering grants to green entrepreneurs.
However, most startups still face capital shortages and lack affordable lab-to-market support. Experts call for more green venture funds and climate-focused accelerators tailored to the African context.
“Climate change isn’t just an environmental issue — it’s an entrepreneurial opportunity,” said Dr. Diana Ateenyi, sustainability researcher at Makerere. “Uganda is proving that innovation is adaptation.”
