Over 300 Opposition Supporters Detained Since Campaign Launch — Tensions Rise Ahead of 2026 Vote

Kampala, Uganda

More than 300 supporters and officials of the opposition in Uganda have reportedly been detained by security forces since the start of the presidential campaign last month, according to a statement from the opposition’s party spokesperson.

Opposition candidate Bobi Wine (real name Robert Kyagulanyi) — who is challenging incumbent Yoweri Museveni in the January 2026 election — has accused government forces of using excessive force during campaign rallies. His party claims the detainees include ordinary supporters, rally organisers and aides, some arrested during mass gatherings in Kampala suburbs. Videos shared on social media reportedly show security personnel using tear gas, water cannons, pepper spray and physical force to disperse crowds.

Police have denied wide-scale detentions, stating that only a handful of individuals were arrested after alleged clashes involving violence, stone-throwing and injury to officers. In a statement issued after one rally, police said seven people had been arrested — a figure sharply contested by the opposition.

As the election draws near, the arrests and alleged use of force have alarmed civil-society groups and human-rights observers, who warn of a shrinking civic space and growing fear among voters and supporters of opposition parties. Many fear this could depress turnout or skew the electoral playing field.

Why it matters
The detentions — especially if they disproportionately target opposition supporters — may undermine free and fair campaigning, eroding public confidence in the electoral process. In a tightly contested vote, even limited suppression of mobilization can substantially influence outcomes. With Uganda’s election scheduled for January 2026, the stakes are high for democracy, stability and international reputation.

What to watch for

• Further arrests, especially around rallies or campaign events.
• Statements from human-rights organisations, international observers or foreign governments reacting to alleged suppressions.
• The opposition’s response plans — whether they call for boycott, international attention or legal challenge.
• Voter turnout trends, especially in opposition strongholds, which may indicate fear or suppression.